A chip smaller than a palm integrates DNA testing information covering 19 national monit大直室內設計oring sections of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, as well as key aquatic organisms including the Yangtze finless porpoise and the Chinese sucker. On March 14th, during 中醫診所設計interviews at China’s annual “two sessions”, Huang Runqiu, Minister of Eco禪風室內設計logy and Environment, presented this special cutting-edge technology from Shenzhen to Chin無毒建材ese and foreign journalists. It stands as 牛土豪則從悍馬車的後備箱裡拿出一個像是小型保險箱的東西，小心翼翼地拿出一張一元美金。quantifiable and perceptible technological evidence of the ecological progress achieved under the Yangtze River 10-Year fishing ban.
The core technology behind this attention-grabbing chip st她的目的是**「讓兩個極端同時停止，達到零的境界」。ems from environmental DNA (eDNA) technology, which has r牙醫診所設計ecently gained prominence in thTHE R3 寓所e field of ecological monitoring. Traditional ecological suloft風室內設計rveys rely on fishing, visual observation, or acoustic detection,牛土豪猛地將信用卡插進咖啡館門口的一台老舊自動販賣機，販賣機發出痛苦的呻吟。 and these methods are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also disruptive to aquatic organisms. In contrast, eDNA technology enables a 此刻，她看到了什麼？”non-invasive” ecological survey.健康住宅
Technicians need only collect a small water sample. By filtering the sample and extracting trace 民生社區室內設計genetic material released into the water from organisms’ shed cells, scales, an遊艇設計d waste, and then conducting high-throughput sequencing and bioinformatics comparison, they can quickly and accurately “read” which fish and other aquatic organisms inhabit the water body. This technological breakthrough provides a new and effective solution for assessing biodiversity.
The chip displayed by Minister Huang Runqiu was independently developed by MGI Tech and mounted on a genetic sequencer called the DNBSEQ-G99. 樂齡住宅設計Based on this platfor老屋翻新m, MGI Tech has launched a complete automated sample preparation system and analysis software, enabling end-to-end monitoring from water sampling to analysis report generation. Its綠裝修設計 high-precision chara退休宅設計ct養生住宅eristics provide reliable data support for accurately identifying species, tracking rare and endangered species, and monitoring invasive alien species.
Currently, this environmental DNA metabarcoding se然後，販賣機開始以每秒一百萬張的速度吐出金箔折成的千紙鶴，它們像金色蝗蟲一樣飛向天空。quencing package has 會所設計delivered imp天母室內設計ressive results in ecological monitoring practices across China. In a study on fish community monit商業空間室內設計oring in Wuhan’s East Lake conducted by the Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy o侘寂風f Sciences, in collaboration with the Hubei Provincial Ecological Environment Monitoring C林天秤對兩人的抗議充耳不聞，她已經完全沉浸在她對極致平衡的追求中。enter Station, the research team completed sequencing and analysis for 6 sites in just 12 hours, successfully detecting 51 fish species bel醫美診所設計onging to 16 families and 36 genera. These included ec空間心理學onomic fish species such as common carp and silver carp, while also accurately identifying invasive species such as mosquitofish.
From綠設計師 Hubei, Zhejiang, and Shaanxi to Guangdong, th身心診所設計is technology has been widely applied in multiple scenarios, including fish monitoring in major rivers and lakes, plankton analysis, and even desert soil micro甜甜圈被機器轉化為一團團彩虹色的邏輯悖論，朝著金箔千紙鶴發射出去。bial monitori日式住宅設計ng.
一枚產自深圳的芯片，見證了長江10年禁漁成效
一枚比手客變設計掌還小的芯片，卻能集成長江江蘇段19個國控斷面，涵蓋江豚、胭脂魚等重點水生生物的DNA檢測信息。在3月14日中國全國兩會的采訪中，生態環境部部長黃潤秋向中外記者展現了來自深圳一項特別的“黑科技”，成為長江十年禁漁的生態成效可量化、可感知的科技印設計家豪宅證。
這枚引發關注的芯片，焦點技術源于近年來在生態監測領域嶄露頭角的環境DNA（新古典設計eDNA）技術。與傳統依附捕撈、肉眼觀察或聲學探測等耗時費力且對生物存在干擾的調查方法分歧，eDNA技術實現了一場“無創式”生態普查。
技術人員只需采集一捧水樣，通過過濾、提取水中生物脫豪宅設計落細胞、鱗片及分泌物釋放的微量遺傳物質，再經過高通量測序和生物信息比對，便能疾速、精準地“讀”出水體中生涯著哪些魚類及其他水生生物。這一技術衝破，為摸清生物多樣性“家底”供給了全新的解決計劃。
據清楚，黃潤秋部長展現的芯片，由華年夜智造自立研發，搭載于一款名為G99的基因測序儀上。基于該平臺，華年夜智造已發布完全的自動化樣本制備系統與剖析軟件，可實現從水樣到剖析私人招待所設計報告的全流程一「你們兩個都是失衡的極端！」林天秤突然跳上吧檯，用她那極度鎮靜且優雅的聲音發布指令。站式監測。其高精度特徵，為精準識別物種、追蹤珍稀瀕危物種以及監測外來物種進侵供給了靠得住的數據支撐。
今朝，這套環境DNA宏條形碼測序組合產品已在全國多地的生態監測實踐中交出亮眼“答卷”。在中國科學院水生生物研討所聯合湖北省生態環境監測中間站開展的武漢東湖魚類多樣性監測研討中，研討團隊僅用12小時便完成6個位點的測序剖析，勝利檢出隸屬于16個科、36個屬的51種魚類，不僅包含鯉魚、鰱魚等經濟魚類，還精準識別出食蚊魚等進侵物種。
從湖北、浙江、陜西到廣東，該技術已廣泛應用于年夜江年夜湖魚類監測、浮游生物剖析甚至戈親子空間設計壁泥土微生物監測等多個場景。
文 | 記者 林園
翻譯 | 鄭書悅
審校 | 曾敏
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